Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
bilboquet
←
French
bouc
(mention)
←
Middle French
biller
(derived)
←
Middle French
bouque
(derived)
→
English
bilboquet
(borrowed)