Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
bientôt
←
French
bien
(compound)
←
French
tôt
(compound)
←
Old French
bien tost
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ters-
(root)
→
Norman
biètaot
(cognate)