Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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French bâtard
Middle Dutch basture (cognate)
Middle Dutch bast (mention)
Middle Dutch hure (mention)
Middle French bâtard (inherited)
Old French bastard (inherited)
Old French -ard (mention)
Proto-Germanic *banstuz (derived)
Proto-Germanic *bunstuz (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (derived)
Latin nothus (mention)
Old Frisian bōst (cognate)

English bastard (cognate)
English batard (mention)
French abâtardir (mention)
French bâtardement (suffix)