Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
avant-coureur
←
English
forerunner
(cognate)
←
English
precursor
(mention)
←
French
courir
(mention)
←
French
avant
(mention)
→
English
avant-courier
(derived)