Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
annales
←
Latin
annales
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
anales
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
anais
(cognate)
→
Romanian
anale
(borrowed)