Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
amuse-bouche
←
French
amuser
(compound)
←
French
bouche
(compound)
←
French
amuse-gueule
(mention)
→
English
amuse-bouche
(borrowed)