Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
amélanche
←
Ancient Greek
μέλας
(cognate)
←
Latvian
melns
(cognate)
←
Occitan
amelanca
(borrowed)
←
Occitan
melanco
(mention)
→
French
amélanchier
(affix)