Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
alchimiste
←
Old French
alquemiste
(inherited)
→
English
alchemist
(cognate)
→
Greek
αλχημιστής
(calque)
→
Romanian
alchimist
(borrowed)