Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
aile
←
French
ailer
(mention)
←
Middle French
aisle
(inherited)
←
Old French
aile
(inherited)
←
Latin
āla
(inherited)
→
English
aileron
(mention)
→
English
aisle
(cognate)
→
English
ailette
(mention)
→
French
aileron
(affix)
→
French
ailier
(suffix)
→
French
ailé
(mention)
→
French
ailette
(suffix)
→
French
avoir du plomb dans l'aile
(mention)
→
Ido
alo
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
á
(cognate)