Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
acarien
←
English
acarus
(cognate)
←
French
acare
(affix)
←
French
-ien
(affix)
←
Portuguese
ácaro
(cognate)
→
Romanian
acarian
(borrowed)