Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Nîmes
←
Middle French
Nismes
(mention)
←
Latin
Nemausus
(mention)
→
English
Nîmes
(mention)
→
French
Nîmois
(suffix)