Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Mickaël
←
English
Michael
(cognate)
←
French
Michel
(doublet)
←
Latin
Michael
(derived)
←
Latin
Michahel
(mention)