Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Mérida
←
Latin
colōnia
(mention)
←
Latin
Augusta
(mention)
←
Latin
Ēmerita
(mention)
←
Latin
ēmeritus
(derived)