Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Lavoie
←
French
la
(compound)
←
French
voie
(compound)
←
French
laVoie
(alter)
←
French
la Voie
(alter)
←
French
La Voie
(alter)
←
French
LaVoie
(alter)
→
English
Lavoie
(borrowed)