Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Laval
←
French
la
(compound)
←
French
val
(compound)
→
English
Laval
(borrowed)
→
French
Lavallois
(suffix)
→
French
lavallois
(suffix)