Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Laplace
←
French
la
(compound)
←
French
place
(compound)
←
French
la Place
(alter)
←
French
La Place
(alter)
←
French
Place
(alter)
→
English
Laplace
(borrowed)