Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Ille
←
Middle French
Yle
(inherited)
←
Old French
Ysla
(inherited)
←
Old French
Isla
(mention)
←
Latin
insula
(derived)
→
German
Aller
(mention)
→
Latin
Allia
(mention)