Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Guy
←
Middle French
Guy
(inherited)
←
Old French
Gui
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*widuz
(derived)
←
Old High German
Wido
(derived)