Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Bulgarie
←
French
bulgare
(suffix)
←
French
ie
(suffix)
←
Latin
Bulgaria
(derived)
→
Vietnamese
Bun-ga-ri
(borrowed)