Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Bologne
←
Latin
Bononia
(derived)
→
French
Bolonais
(suffix)
→
French
bolonais
(suffix)
→
French
bolognais
(suffix)