Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
égratigner
←
Old French
esgratigner
(inherited)
←
Old French
gratter
(mention)
→
French
égratignure
(suffix)
→
French
égratignement
(affix)