Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Faroese
pálmi
←
Faroese
lámur
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pl̥h₂meh₂
(derived)
←
Latin
palma
(derived)
←
Old Norse
palmi
(derived)