Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Faroese
lunga
←
Danish
-
(cognate)
←
German
Lunge
(cognate)
←
English
lung
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*lungô
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*lengʷʰ-
(derived)
←
Icelandic
-
(cognate)
←
Dutch
long
(cognate)
←
Norwegian
lunge
(cognate)
←
Old Norse
lunga
(inherited)
←
Swedish
lunga
(cognate)
→
Faroese
lungalækni
(compound)