Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Faroese
fluga
←
Old Norse
fluga
(derived)
→
Faroese
húsfluga
(compound)
→
Faroese
flugusoppur
(compound)