Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Faroese
altar
←
Danish
alter
(cognate)
←
Latin
altare
(derived)
←
Old Norse
altari
(derived)
←
Old Saxon
altari
(derived)