Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Faroese
Mykines
←
Old Irish
Muc Innis
(derived)
→
English
Mykines
(borrowed)
→
Danish
Myggenæs
(borrowed)