Finnish valvoa

← Estonian valvama (cognate)

← Finnish (suffix)

← Finnish oa (suffix)

← Finnish valaa (mention)

← Proto-Finnic *valvadak (derived)

← Karelian valvuo (cognate)

→ Estonian valvama (cognate)

→ Finnish valve (affix)

→ Finnish valvonta (suffix)

→ Finnish valvoja (suffix)

→ Finnish valvottaa (affix)

→ Finnish valvojaiset (suffix)

→ Finnish valvoskella (affix)

→ Finnish valvomo (affix)

→ Finnish valvominen (affix)

→ Finnish valvuri (affix)