Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
takila
←
German Low German
takel
(derived)
←
Swedish
tackel
(borrowed)
→
Finnish
hätätakila
(compound)
→
Finnish
takiloida
(affix)