Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
samanlainen
←
Finnish
sama
(suffix)
←
Finnish
lainen
(suffix)
→
Finnish
samanlaisuus
(suffix)
→
Finnish
samanlaistaa
(affix)
→
Ingrian
samanlaajain
(cognate)