Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
rukki
←
Old Swedish
rokker
(cognate)
←
Swedish
rock
(derived)
→
Finnish
rukinlapa
(affix)
→
Finnish
vinorukki
(affix)
→
Finnish
pystyrukki
(affix)