Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
nepaa
←
Estonian
nõbu
(cognate)
←
Proto-Finnic
*nepada
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*népōts
(derived)
←
Old Lithuanian
nepuotis
(cognate)