Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Finnish mainita
← Proto-Finnic *mainit'ak (inherited)
← Proto-Germanic *mainijaną (derived)

→ Estonian mainima (borrowed)
→ Finnish maine (mention)
→ Finnish mainos (mention)
→ Finnish maininta (mention)
→ Finnish ensiksimainittu (affix)
→ Finnish mainitsematon (affix)