Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
lössi
←
German
Löss
(borrowed)
←
Finnish
lössiylänkö
(link)
→
Finnish
lössiylänkö
(compound)
→
Finnish
lössimaa
(affix)