Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
irkku
←
English
IRQ
(derived)
←
Finnish
irlantilainen
(clipping)
→
Finnish
irkkukahvi
(compound)
→
Finnish
irkkulainen
(affix)