Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
arjalainen
←
German
Arier
(derived)
←
Finnish
(suffix)
←
Finnish
lainen
(suffix)
←
Sanskrit
आर्य
(derived)
→
Finnish
kunnia-arjalainen
(compound)