Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
Kalifornia
←
English
California
(borrowed)
→
Finnish
kalifornialainen
(affix)
→
Finnish
Kalifornianlahti
(affix)
→
Finnish
kaliforniantuliunikko
(compound)
→
Finnish
kalifornianlokki
(affix)