Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
کوه
←
Middle Persian
𐭪𐭥𐭯
(mention)
←
Old Persian
𐎣𐎢𐎳
(link)
→
English
Hindu Kush
(mention)
→
Arabic
هودج
(cognate)
→
Persian
کوهستان
(affix)
→
Persian
کوهان
(compound)
→
Persian
گردکوه
(compound)
→
Hindi
कोह
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
कोहेनूर
(compound)
→
Ossetian
хох
(cognate)
→
Urdu
کوہ
(mention)
→
Zazaki
ko
(derived)