Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
پور
←
Avestan
𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀
(cognate)
←
Bactrian
πορο
(borrowed)
←
Bactrian
πουρο
(mention)
←
Parthian
𐭁𐭓𐭉 BRY
(cognate)
→
Persian
امانپور
(compound)