Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Persian پسر
← Middle Persian BREl (inherited)
← Middle Persian pwsl (mention)
← Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭤 (mention)
← Old Persian 𐎱𐎢𐏂 (inherited)

→ Persian مرد (link)
→ Persian پسرک (affix)
→ Persian پسرانه (compound)
→ Persian پسربچه (compound)
→ Kalasha putr (cognate)
→ Punjabi ਪਿਸਰ (derived)
→ Tajik писар (derived)