Persian پاس

← English pass (borrowed)

← Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (root)

← Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-tro- (derived)

← Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (mention)

← Middle Persian pʾs (inherited)

→ English pasdaran (mention)

→ Persian پارس (cognate)

→ Kashmiri پاس (borrowed)

→ Old Armenian պահ (cognate)