Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
مشاق
←
Arabic
مَشَاقّ
(borrowed)
←
Arabic
مَشَقَّة
(mention)
←
Armenian
մշակ
(borrowed)