Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
فلک
←
Arabic
فَلَك
(borrowed)
←
Arabic
فَلَقَة
(cognate)
→
Hindi
फ़लक
(borrowed)
→
Ottoman Turkish
فلكی
(mention)
→
Urdu
فلک
(borrowed)