Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
شوی
←
Khotanese
kṣundaa-
(cognate)
←
Old Armenian
շապիկ
(cognate)
→
Persian
شستن
(link)