Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
شنگویر
←
Persian
زنجفیل
(doublet)
←
Sanskrit
शृङ्गवेर
(borrowed)
→
Persian
زنجبیل
(doublet)