Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
سوداگر
←
Persian
سودا
(affix)
←
Persian
ـگر
(affix)
→
Hindi
सौदागर
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
saudagar
(derived)
→
Georgian
სოვდაგარი
(derived)