Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
سرگرم
→
Persian
سر
(link)
→
Persian
سرگرمی
(affix)
→
Urdu
سرگرم
(borrowed)