Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
دوره
←
Arabic
دَوْرَة
(borrowed)
←
Arabic
د و ر
(root)
→
Persian
دور
(link)
→
Turkish
devre
(derived)