Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
حاخشوک
←
Proto-Germanic
*sahsą
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sek-
(mention)
←
Proto-Iranian
*haxšuka
(derived)