Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Persian برنج
← Persian برنجی (link)
← Old Georgian პილენძი (cognate)
← Middle Persian blnj (inherited)
← Middle Persian 𐫁𐫡𐫏𐫗𐫗𐫃 (mention)
← Old Armenian պղինձ (cognate)
← Parthian 𐫛𐫓𐫏𐫗𐫝 (cognate)

→ Adyghe пыдж (derived)
→ Adyghe пындж (borrowed)
→ Arabic برنج (borrowed)
→ Avar пиринчӏ (derived)
→ Central Kurdish برنج (borrowed)
→ Italian bronzo (derived)
→ Georgian ბრინჯაო (cognate)
→ Northern Kurdish birinc (borrowed)
→ Lezgi прунз (derived)
→ Ossetian пырындз (cognate)
→ Ottoman Turkish برنج (borrowed)
→ Portuguese bronze (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian пиринач (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian pirinač (derived)
→ Classical Syriac ܦܠܙܐ (cognate)
→ Turkmen bürünç (borrowed)
→ Turkmen bürünç (borrowed)
→ Turkish pirinç (borrowed)
→ Turkish pirinç (borrowed)
→ Old Armenian պղինձ (cognate)