Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
اسپست
←
Proto-Iranian
*HacwaHastiš
(derived)
←
Middle Persian
(inherited)
←
Middle Median
*aspast
(derived)
←
Old Median
*aspāstiš
(derived)
→
Persian
علف
(link)
→
Persian
خواردن
(cognate)